တက္ကသဵု မဟိဍိုန်

တက္ကသိုလ် မဟိဍိုန်
Mahidol University
	มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล
ယၟုကိုပ်ကၠာ	Bhatayakorn School ; Royal Medical College ; University of Medical Sciences
ကမြဴ	• Attānaṃ upamaṃ kare (in Pali); • Wisdom of the Land
ကမြဴ နကဵု ဘာသာအင်္ဂလိက်	Do unto others as you would have others do unto you
ဂကူ	National
ဒက်ပတန်	ဖေဖဝ်ဝါရဳ ၂၊ ၁၉၄၃
နာယက	Clinical Professor Emeritus Piyasakol Sakolsatayadorn, M.D.
ဥက္ကဋ္ဌ	Professor Banchong Mahaisavariya, M.D. (acting)
ညးလမ္ၚတ်ဂမၠိုင်	32,675 (2015 academic year)
ဒၞာဲမနွံ	Salaya Campus, Phutthamonthon District, Nakhon Pathom Province ; ; Phaya Thai Campus, Ratchathewi District, Bangkok ; ; Bangkok Noi Campus, Bangkok Noi District, Bangkok ; ; Kanchanaburi Campus, Sai Yok District, Kanchanaburi Province ; ; Nakhon Sawan Campus, Phayuha Khiri District, Nakhon Sawan Province ; ; Amnat Charoen Campus, Mueang Amnat Charoen District, Amnat Charoen Province, Thailand
အရှာံ	Urban and Rural (varies by campus)
အသာ် စၟတ်သမ္တီ	Dark Blue
ဂကောံမပံင်တောဲဂမၠိုင်	ASAIHL, AUN, AALAU
ဝပ်သာက်	www.mahidol.ac.th

တက္ကသိုလ် မဟိဍိုန် (အၚ်္ဂလိက်: Mahidol), ဒှ်ဌာန်သုတေသန မၞုံအခေါၚ်အုပ်ဓုပ်ဇကုကဵုဇကု ပ္ဍဲဍုၚ်သေံတုဲ , မၞုံမူလတမ်ဍေံဂှ် ရုၚ်ဂဥုဲ သဳရိရာဇာ ပ္ဍဲသၞာံ ၁၈၈၈ ရ။ Mahidol had an acceptance rate for Medicine of 0.4% as of the 2016 academic year. ဒှ်ကၠုၚ်တက္ကသိုလ် သိပ္ပံမဆေၚ်စပ်ကဵု ဂဥုဲ ပ္ဍဲ ၁၉၄၃ တုဲ ဂွံဒှ်စၟတ်သမ္တီပ္ဍဲဍုၚ်ဂှ် နဒဒှ်တက္ကသိုလ်ညးဍုၚ်ကွာန် မရနုက်ကဵု ပန်ရ။ ဗွဲကြဴ တက္ကသိုလ်ဂှ် ဂွံဒုၚ်ကလေၚ်ခုတ်ကေတ်ယၟုမ္ဂး" မအံက်ဒဒက်တဴကဵု ကွတ်ဂဥုဲအခေတ် ကေုာံ ဌာနထတ်ယုတ်ညးဍုၚ်ကွာန် ဒဒက်တဴကဵုဍုၚ်သေံ" နကဵုဨကရာဇ် Bhumibol Adulyadej အခါကြဴနူမအံက်ညးမၞုံယၟု, Prince Mahidol of Songkhla, the "Father of Modern Medicine and Public Health of Thailand".^[၁] တက္ကသိုလ်ဂှ် ဗွဲအဓိကမူလ သ္ပအာရီုလ္တူ သိပ္ပံထတ်ယုတ် health sciences ကီုလေဝ် ထပ်တြးသၠဲပတိတ် ဗွိုက်တၞဟ်ဟ် ဗွဲသၞာံဟွံလအ်တုဲကၠုၚ်ဏအ်ရ။ တက္ကသိုလ်ဂှ် မြဟ်တမ္ညဝ်တဴ ဘာဂဥုဲကိုပ်ကၠာအိုတ်ပ္ဍဲဍုၚ်သေံ နကဵု ဘာဂဥုဲသဳရိရာဇ် Siriraj Medical School.^[၂] တ္ၚဲဏအ်မ္ဂး မဟိဍိုန်ဗ္တောန်ကဵုဒၟံၚ် ညးအံၚ်ဇၞး မၞုံတဴဂၠိုၚ်လောန် (ဗွဲမဂၠိုၚ် ကၟိုန်ဍုၚ်နာနာ) ကေုာံ အစဳအဇန် သၟဝ်ဒဳဂရဳ နူ သိပ္ပသဘာဝ စဵုကဵု ကွတ်အနုသုခ မွဲဟာန် ဌာန်တိတက္ကသိုလ်ဇမ္ၚောဲ ကန်ချနဘူရဳ Kanchanaburi, နက္ခါန် သဝါန်Nakhon Sawan, ကေုာံ Amnat Charoen provinces တအ်ရ။ အရာမဗ္တောန်ကဵုတအ်ဂှ် ပံၚ်ဖအိုတ် ၆၂၉ အစဳအဇန်^[၃] ကဵုတုဲ နူ ဌာနဇၞော် ၁၇၊ ကောလိက် ၆ ၊ ဌာန်ဒ္တန်သုတေသန ၉ ကေုာံ တိဗလးတက္ကသိုလ် ၆ တအ်ရ။ ဗွဲအစောန်ဘဏ္ဍာ ကေုာံ သြန်ဗွဝ် မသုၚ်စောဲ ပ္ဍဲအစဳအဇန် သုတေသနတအ်မ္ဂ တက္ကသိုလ်ဂှ် ကလိဂွံဘဏ္ဍာသၠုၚ်အိုတ် မွဲပၞောဝ်ကဵု တက္ကသိုလ်မၞုံဍုၚ်သေံဂမၠိုၚ်: $ 430 မဳလဳလျာန် ပ္ဍဲသၞာံ ၂၀၁၉တုဲ ကြပ်ဖအိုတ်တအ်ဂှ် လာဘ်သုၚ်စောဲ သွက် အစဳအဇန်သုတေသ ညးမၞုံဒဳဂရဳတုဲတအ်ရ။

တက္ကသိုလ်မဟိဍိုန်ဂှ် ဂွံဒုၚ်စၟတ်ကဆံၚ် #၁ ပ္ဍဲတက္ကသိုလ်ဍုၚ်သေံမ္ဂး နကဵုသၞောတ် QS Asian University Rankings ရ။^[၄]

ဝၚ်[ပလေဝ်ဒါန် | ပလေဝ်ဒါန် တမ်ကၞက်]

Logo of the University of Medical Sciences

The first Siamese medical school, the Bhatayakorn School (သေံ: โรงเรียนแพทยากร) was founded under the royal decree of King Chulalongkorn in 1888 situated on the former Palace or today's Bangkok Noi campus at Siriraj Hospital and taught medicine as a 3-year medical certification course. After a visit by King Chulalongkorn and Queen Saovabha Phongsri, the medical school was renamed as the Royal Medical College (သေံ: ราชแพทยาลัย). The medical school was merged with Chulalongkorn University organized by Vajiravudh's decree on 6 April 1917 as the Faculty of Medicine of Chulalongkorn University (now the Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University).

Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, the namesake of Mahidol University

However, the government of General Phibunsongkhram then separated the Faculty of Medicine (Siriraj Medical School), Departments of Dentistry, Pharmacy, and Veterinary Science from Chulalongkorn University and re-organized them into the University of Medical Sciences (သေံ: มหาวิทยาลัยแพทยศาสตร์). The university was officially founded on February 2, 1943, and new schools and departments have been established since then. In 1959, the Medical Science Preparatory School (now Faculty of Science) was moved to Phaya Thai area, thus beginning the Phaya Thai campus. During the 1960s the university focused its development on the Phaya Thai campus. In 1965, another medical school was established – the Faculty of Medicine of Ramathibodi Hospital at Phaya Thai. The first medical school outside Bangkok was also set up as Faculty of Medicine Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital in Chiang Mai Province, until 1964 when it was transferred to Chiang Mai University. Before being transferred In 1968, the university established pharmacy and dentistry schools at a new campus apart from those received from Chulalongkorn University. On February 21, 1969, King Bhumibol Adulyadej declared the name of the university to be changed to Mahidol University (သေံ: มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล) in honor of his father Prince Mahidol of Songkla. The university bought a large suburban area known as Salaya in 1971 for its future developments. In the following years, the former faculties of Dentistry and Pharmacy were returned to Chulalongkorn University.

King Bhumibol expressed his will that Mahidol University should also expand to the Social Science fields, so the Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities was founded in 1969. The construction of Salaya campus began in 1975 but was soon delayed due the political situation and financial shortage. On July 23, 1983, the Salaya campus was officially opened. All education for freshman-year students was transferred to Salaya. Later academic developments of the university tended to deviate from traditional Health Science area to facilitate academic demands of the country and later developments were centered on the Salaya campus. The first internship college in Thailand was founded in Mahidol in 1986. In 1999, the Ratchasuda College devoted solely to disabled persons was established. Athasit Vejjajiva, M.D., father of former Prime Minister of Thailand Abhisit Vejjajiva, had once been the president of Mahidol from 1995 to 1999.

In 2002, the University expanded its campus to Kanchanaburi to offer its students more learning opportunities with rural communities as well as to Nakhon Sawan in 2004, accepting the first cohort of management students in 2004 and first cohort of arts students in 2005. The university also started building the Amnat Charoen Campus and was completed in 2009.

MU is part of the Association of Southeast Asian Institutions of Higher Learning (ASAIHL) and is also a national research university as designated by the Ministry of Education under the prime ministership of Abhisit Vejjajiva In 2009, MU also joined the ASEAN University Network (AUN).

MU entered the THES - QS World University Rankings in 2006 as 322nd in the world and 3rd in Thailand.^[၅] In 2010, the university proceeded to the 228th in the world, 28th in Asia and as Thailand's top-ranked university according to Quacquarelli Symonds 2010 Asian Ranking, although some foreign ranking sources may provide different rankings. According to Times magazine, MU was ranked as one of the top 400 universities in the world and first in Thailand in 2012. The following year, Mahidol placed 61st out of 100 in the first-ever Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings.

Mahidol continues to develop two additional provincial campuses of 672 ဨကs (2.72 km²) in Nakhon Sawan Province, Mahidol University Nakhon Sawan Campus in the northern Thailand, and 169 ဨကs (0.68 km²) in Amnat Charoen Province, Mahidol University Amnat Charoen Campus in the northeast. Nakhon Sawan campus, with an administration building and a lecture, laboratory and hospital buildings, is currently offer undergraduate program in Agricultural Science, Ecocultural Entrepreneurship, Nursing Science, and Public Health. The Amnat Charoen campus was completed in 2009 and offers undergraduate program in Agricultural Science, Innovation for Social and Environmental Management, and Public Health.